10 Foods To Avoid For Your Dog

How would you believe these 10 Foods To Avoid For Your Dog, care to read on or you would rather not be because you don't believe it, because you've already given all there is to give to your dog, and all is well for the moment, you see it is just for the moment that all is well, you will soon realize and by then it could be too late to do anything about it, then you will regret it all, and so sad that you can't even do anything to help. 


This is a short list of foods to avoid for your dog.
They can be harmful to your pet.

Bone

Although we all look at our doggie friends in our minds that eating large bones, the truth of the matter is that the bone can not be destroyed or broken and can cause your dog to choke.

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Bean

Squirrel loves nuts, as well as dogs,
but the nuts can be dangerous for your pet.

Nuts are high in fat and can cause your dog to vomit and diarrhea.

Cigarette / Tobacco

We all know smoking is bad for us, so why should we give our pets nicotine caused him problems.

Nicotene damage through the digestive system of dogs release harmful toxins that may kill him.

Onion

They do look yummy, but if you share this delicious piece with your dog, he will die.

Onion and garlic family of any of the red blood cell damage and anemia.
Raw garlic can actually cause liver damage.

Rotten fruit

Already obvious right?
we just do not want to eat it, why should we give to our pets

Rhubarb leaves

This plant is poisonous leaves oxalate and will cause problems with the nervous system and urinary tract problems.

Raw dough

raw dough could ferment in the stomach and cause alcohol poisoning.

When the dough rises and causes the gas in the digestive system.

Popcorn

Yummy snacks can cause upper airway obstruction.

Eggs

Though we've all heard that raw eggs are good for dogs skin and fur, it's a myth.

Raw eggs contain avidin which is known to reduce the absorption of biotin which may cause problems with skin and fur. Eggs may also contain Salmonella.

Chocolate

Although everyone knows the dangers of chocolate to the dog, it should be stated again.

Just say no to a confection of sugar for your dog.
These methylxanthine alkaloids in chocolate cause serious problems including stroke, choking, and can kill your dog.


Beware!!! Do take seriously about these 10 Foods To Avoid For Your Dog, because the threat is real.

Dog Ear Infection Types, Causes and Home Remedy Treatments

In this post of Dog Ear Infection Types, Causes and Home Remedy Treatments, we'll get to find out the problem and hopefully the solution to it.


Depending on a host of different factors, your pooch could end up suffering from a dog ear infection.


The condition can cause a substantial amount of pain and discomfort in a dog, so you'll want to know how to recognize it and what you should do about it. The good news is that ear infection in dogs is highly treatable and preventative measures can also be taken to help ensure that problems don't arise to begin with.

Depending on the type of dog ear infection that your pal is suffering from your veterinarian could prescribe or suggest several different medication options. These include Otomax ear drops and Cephalexin antibiotic for bacterial infections, and Mometamax ear drops for yeast infections. In either case, Epi-Otic Flush or Temeral-P can also be used depending on your vet's recommendations.


Or, you may try home remedy dog ear infection treatment using white vinegar (also called as acetic acid). You have to dilute the vinegar using 1 part vinegar with 1 part water. After that you apply it with a squeeze bottle with a nozzle. This will change the pH in your dog's ear canal and make it an unpleasant place for yeast or bacteria to grow.

Picture shows a Vet is checking a dog for ear infection.


The two primary sources of dog ear infection are bacterial infections and yeast infections. There are natural balances of both bacteria and yeast in your dog's inner ears. Either one of these can become out of whack for a variety of reasons, potentially leading to overgrowth and a resulting infection. While these two problems are somewhat related you should be able to differentiate between fairly easily.


A bacterial ear infection in dogs could lead to unusual or excessive discharge from the ears, swelling and pain, and redness. The most important distinguishing characteristic is a pungent odor that you'll notice, and definitely recognize if you clear out your dog's ears from wax.


A yeast dog ear infection will carry some of those same symptoms, but could also lead to scaling, dryness and itching. This kind of infection can also spread to other areas of the dog's face. The odor from a yeast ear infection in dogs will be chalky, so you should be able to differentiate between these two primary causes.


Dog ear infection can be caused by a variety of different factors. Often times they can be caused from a situation in which the dog was immersed in water. Water that then doesn't get removed from the inner ears can lead to imbalances and growth changes. So if you take your dog swimming or give him a bath, be sure to dry those ears out. Also regularly clean out your dog's ears in any case. Instead of using Q-tips those, use soft cotton balls. You can coat these in an ear cleanser for an effective and quick preventative cleaning.


Ear infection in dogs can also stem from hormonal imbalances and hereditary or genetic conditions. For example hypothyroidism can lead to a dog ear infection and can be treated with Soloxine from your veterinarian. Certain breeds of dogs are more prone than others and dogs with very floppy ears are also more likely to suffer from dog ear infection because it's easier for water and other substances or materials to get trapped in their ears.


It's also common to mistake certain ailments with ear infection in dogs when there are actually other causes. For example if your dog rolls around in the grass a lot, particularly high or weedy grasses, a foxtail could get caught in his ear. This can really get lodged up there and it will be very painful to the touch, causing a lot of discomfort. You can try to remove this with a pair of tweezers but they could become so deeply rooted that you may need to go to the vet for help.


Other ear problems that your dog can run into besides a dog ear infection will be infectious ear mites. These are usually received via contact with another animal that has the problem, and can be treated with specific medications. Fleas, ear tumors and of course direct trauma or impact on or near the ear can also lead to ear problems and can be mistaken for ear infection for dogs. Be sure to consider all of the possibilities and do your best to find out what's really causing the symptoms so you know how to proceed.

You might love those floppy ears on your pooch but they can make your dog more susceptible to ear infection in dogs. Even other breeds with smaller or pointed ears can be susceptible to dog ear infection. Learn to recognize between bacterial and yeast infections, along with all of the other potential ear ailments your dog could be suffering from and you'll be able to find the right course of action.


So read out this Dog Ear Infection Types, Causes and Home Remedy Treatments for the better of not just your dog, but anything around it too.

Dog Healthcare Dogs Diarrhea Explained

Before we all agree on this, here we all will find out the tips on Dog Healthcare Dogs Diarrhea Explained, so the big question would be why does our dog have diarrhea?


Diarrhea & Your Dog: Most dog owners are familiar with diarrhea in their pets; the condition is a very common one. But only a handful of owners really know anything about diarrhea’s varieties and causes.


Perhaps the greatest single cause of diarrhea is a change of diet. Thus, a dog that has been used to eating a commercial brand dog food and is suddenly given table scrapes is very likely to suffer diarrhea. A change in drinking water, especially when traveling, can also cause temporary diarrhea.


Abrupt changes in diet are particularly distressing to puppies whose intestinal tracts are still very sensitive. If you purchased your puppy from a breeder, you have probably been told what to feed the dog based on what he had been fed in the past.


If, on the other hand, you got the dog from other sources such as a friend or an ad in the paper, it is advisable that you find out what he is eating. In any case, you should consult about your dog’s diet with a vet. There is always the chance that the dog is not getting the proper nourishment he needs.


If you find that your puppy has been used to a raw meet diet and you are going to feed him a commercial food product, be sure to make the transition a gradual one. Start by mixing just a bit of the commercial food into the raw meat. Gradually increase the amount, day by day, until you have completely eliminated the raw meat. This gradual change will prevent your dog from suffering diarrhea.

  

Other causes of diarrhea are overfeeding and underfeeding. A dog that is very hungry and overeats is apt to get sick, as is a dog that is fed less than once a day. Such a dog will usually overeat when he is finally fed. All the evidence reveals that dogs are less subject to diarrhea if they are fed half a total amount twice a day, rather than the whole amount at one feeding. Many breeders, as well as veterinarians, recommend self-feeding, where the dog is left a full dish of food to eat as he chooses. Only dry commercial food is used in this situation, and diarrhea is very rare.
Another cause of diarrhea is excessive water consumption. The dog that drinks too much water is often suffering from something more serious than diarrhea, and a visit to the vet is recommended. During the months of summer, of course, it is something else again. Dogs, like humans, tend to overdo the liquid intake and diarrhea becomes more common.


Summer is also the season of another serious source of diarrhea – spoiled food. Be cautious of moist food that becomes moldy and keep the dog away from garbage cans. In addition to spoiled foods, garbage cans carry a number of baneful morsels like sawdust or soap, any of which can cause serious digestive problems.


Summer diarrhea from garbage cans may be just a symptom of something more serious. Intestinal inflammation (enteritis) can result from the dog eating rotten meat. Diarrhea is also associated with distemper, leptospirosis, and a variety of worms, from whip to hook. Therefore, feed your dog less in the summer and never increase the amount of his food.

 

Sometimes, the cause of diarrhea has to do with specific elements in your dog’s diet. For instance, egg whites, unless they are cooked, will cause diarrhea. The same is true with excessive lactose. Therefore, do not feed your dog too much milk or milk products.


In older dogs, a heart malfunction can signal diarrhea. So can a malfunction of the kidneys or the liver, abdominal tumors, and many other conditions. All dogs can get diarrhea from such intestinal irritants such as salts and acids or from the ingestion of foreign matter like toy balls, splinters, or lint.


Normally, a dog’s diarrhea will pass in a day or two. Be sure to avoid milk or broth, and mix some cooked rice or macaroni with his regular food. If the diarrhea lasts after a few days, or if it is accompanied by blood in the stool or vomiting, contact your veterinarian.


So, now that we all agree on this, yes, i'll just pretend that we all agree, i hope that this post of Dog Healthcare Dogs Diarrhea Explained will help all that's in need out there.

Dog Healthcare: Puppy or Dog Vomiting, What We Need to Know and Do

Taking care of a dog or any particular pet is not an easy task, all pet lover knows that, this time we'll find out How to take care of Dog or Puppy Vomiting: What we need to Know and Do.


Any owner of a dog has to deal with all kinds of problems and issues with their lovable pet, and puppy vomiting is certainly one of them.


When your pet has some dog vomiting, it can be hard to figure out what to do. Of course your puppy can't just walk over and describe what's the matter and what they need to be better. Therefore, you have to use your best judgment and understand what to look out for and what kinds of steps to take in order to help fix the situation.

One of the first things you have to do with puppy vomiting is try to find direct causes for it. If you puppy vomited white foam or yellow bile, this would mean that the puppy ate something that he wasn't supposed to. This could include types of foods which don't sit well with dogs or it could be completely inedible objects (undigested food) that they picked up off the floor or elsewhere. Whatever it is, if you can track it to something you may be able to quickly understand that this case of dog vomiting was just a one-time scenario and your dog will be fine immediately after.

Of course, lots of dog vomiting is caused when your puppy eats one of those inedible objects and then gets something stuck in their throat as a result. This is when you're likely to hear a lot of that retching sound as your dog tries to rid the obstruction from its body. As long as the dog can clear this out you won't have a problem. But if it continues or is physically affecting the dog and it seems like he is having difficulty breathing or moving around then you also need to seek out the vet immediately.


Switches in foods and diet can also be a cause of puppy vomiting. The stomach of all dogs, and of puppies especially, is very particular. They get used to certain kinds of food, in certain amounts. Eating substantially more or switching to different foods can cause a problem with their digestive system. In this case, you may want to avoid giving your dog food for just a short while, giving their bodies a chance to clear out a bit. Then a bland meal consisting of foods like boiled white rice and maybe a small bit of plain chicken will help them get back on track.


Puppy vomiting can also be a sign of a more serious illness or infection of some kind. So how are you supposed to know if it's just something that's passing from a change in diet or something wrong that was eaten, or if your dog is really sick? Well, one way to check is to see if it's prolonged. If the dog vomiting continues for several days then it would clearly seem that there is more to the situation, and you will need to seek out a vet for some assistance.


Also important is that if your dog is dealing with some kind of illness or infection then the puppy vomiting will only be one symptom and there could be many others. Other symptoms could include diarrhea in your dogs, fatigue and lethargy, irritations or dog hot spots on their body and so forth. In this case it's definitely time to seek out the vet and to see what they recommend for treatment.

A veterinarian has many different tools and medications at his disposal that he may choose to use for your sick dog. One of these is the medication Flagyl, used to combat bacteria and parasites that could produce vomiting. To induce vomiting, the vet may use something like Apomorphine, a medication that's dispensed via an eye dropper. Alternatively, your vet may seek out actions such as an IV of fluids to combat a lot of harmful vomiting, or may want to take x-ray pictures to see what's going on and if there's anything else involved.


Hopefully by now you have a bit of a clearer picture on puppy vomiting. Many different things can be its cause, and there are many different ways that you can try to combat dog vomiting. The most important thing of course is to just be watchful of your pooch, to try to understand the situation as best as possible for yourself and to always seek out assistance for anything drastic or prolonged.


Just to remind you pet lover or dog in particular, especially beginners not to just having dogs for its happy times, but abandoning them when they're sick or anything, just try and learn things like How to take care of Dog or Puppy Vomiting: What we need to Know and Do, or any other useful tips about dog or puppy, Happy pet caring ^_^

Arthritis in Dogs Information

This is where we will share our thoughts about Arthritis in Dogs Information, according to available statistics, between 25 and 30 percent of all dogs suffer from arthritis. So we hope we could, with this arthritis in dog information at least help you in determining how to deal with it in case you dog has it. To add to that statement that means in some ways, dogs and arthritis almost go together. Unfortunately, this joint condition can be just as painful in dogs as it is in people. And like people, dogs can develop one of several forms of arthritis.


What Arthritis Is?
Your dog’s skeletal system is a marvelous framework of bones, ligaments and cartilage all working together. The joints provide the flexibility needed for different movements such as running, jumping, walking and climbing, among many others. Sometimes, however, things go wrong with the joints and movement is painful and impaired. Arthritis can develop when a joint sustains damage, whether it’s caused by physical trauma (such as an injury) or disease. Once this occurs, a dog’s ordinary movements become much more difficult and painful.


Arthritis is caused by inflammation in a joint. The condition is categorized by the source of this inflammation. There are two main types of arthritis – degenerative (osteoarthritis) and inflammatory.


Osteoarthritis (sometimes called degenerative joint disease) is by far the most common type of canine arthritis. This type of arthritis develops over time and is often caused by injury to a joint which eventually damages or destroys the cartilage that protects the bones.


In addition to injury, excessive jumping, excessive weight or even just the aging process can cause cartilage destruction and eventually lead to arthritis. Hip dysplasia and patella luxation (“loose” kneecaps) can also cause the type of joint degeneration that causes arthritis.


Inflammatory arthritis (sometimes called inflammatory joint disease) is the other main type of arthritis, but it is far less common. It can be caused by an infection (such as Rocky Mountain spotted fever or a bacterial infection) or an underlying immune disorder such as lupus erythematosus. This form of arthritis typically affects more than one joint and is associated with overall stiffness, fever and loss of appetite. Rheumatoid arthritis can also occur in dogs, although it is rare.


Age and Breed Susceptibility
Although it’s true that younger dogs can develop arthritis, older dogs are much more prone to the condition. In young dogs the cause is likely to be an injury, but in older or overweight dogs, it is more likely to be caused by simple wear and tear. Some breeds are more susceptible to arthritis than others, although it can occur in any dog. As a general rule, larger breeds such as Labrador Retrievers, Collies, Rottweilers and German Shepherds are at higher risk.


Dogs and Arthritis: The Symptoms
Your dog might be stiff or lame after exercise or a long nap, or he might be reluctant to climb up or down stairs. Don’t automatically assume he has arthritis, however. Although these symptoms could be signs of arthritis, they might instead be the result of some other health condition. Instead of making assumptions, take your dog to the vet for evaluation and appropriate treatment. As a general rule, however, dogs with arthritis will exhibit one or more of the following symptoms:


* Limping or walking very slowly
* A reluctance to go on walks, climb up or down stairs, run, jump or play
* Yelping in pain when touched, or resisting being touched
* Slowness or visible difficulty when rising from a lying or sitting position


In addition, dogs with chronic arthritis might become aggressive, depressed, nervous or lethargic.


Dogs and Arthritis: Treatment and Therapies
When it comes to dogs and arthritis, early diagnosis and good management of the condition are the keys, because arthritis cannot be completely cured. As a result, arthritis treatments and therapies are intended to reduce the symptoms and make arthritic dogs more comfortable.


Gentle, low-stress exercise and moderate quantities of nutritious, healthy food can help control an arthritic dog’s weight and thereby reduce weight-induced stress on arthritic joints. Leading an active lifestyle will also ensure that a dog’s joints are kept in motion and cause less pain. Dogs should be taken on a daily walk to keep them as mobile as possible.


Anti-inflammatory medications such as NSAIDs can be used to help alleviate the pain, inflammation, swelling and stiffness associated with arthritis. Analgesics such as aspirin or acetaminophen can also encourage movement by helping to overcome the pain. When the arthritis is causing extreme pain, cortisone injected directly into the joint can result in almost immediate relief.

A large number of joint health supplements are also available when you’re dealing with dogs and arthritis. Most contain glucosamine and chondroitin, although some include additional ingredients such as specific vitamins and minerals. Finally, you can also help by giving your dog a soft comfy place to sleep, such as a thick foam rubber cushion. Dogs and arthritis are a painful combination, but there are some things you can do to help.


There's nothing more than help with this Arthritis in Dogs Information, we just wanted to share and help in case some people really needed it, people who reads this blog especially.

Learning First Aids for Dogs - Basic Steps

Basic Steps for Learning First Aids for Dogs
Taking the time to learn some information on basic first aids for dogs can make a drastic difference in both serious situations which require immediate assistance and less serious but still bothersome or painful occurrences which can take place.

The good news is that armed with even a bit of knowledge will really go a long way, and that anybody can master some basic elements of first aids for dogs to help take care of problems as they arise.

"Dog First Aids Kits"

  

One of the first recommendations when it comes to first aids for dogs is to either buy a dog first aid kit, or to build your own. You should keep it in an easily accessible spot in your home. Additionally if you take your dog with you lots of places, you should keep an additional one in your car because you never know when something unfortunate could arise.

If you're constructing your own kit, there are a few basic items that you can include in it. You want clean bandages, cloths and wrappings, as well as scissors to cut them and fasteners or adhesive tape to keep them tight. You may want to have some tweezers to help remove small objects as well as saline solutions for cleaning wounds and flushing out the eyes (Dog Eye Problems).

Include a blanket for keeping your dog warm and calm, or for transporting small dogs and you should also have a board handy for carrying larger dogs that are injured. Styptic powder can be used to control bleeding and iodine is useful for treating cuts, scrapes and other open wounds. Also, a muzzle can be a helpful accessory to help keep your dog controlled and calm while he is suffering from pain.

"Putting First Aids for Dogs Into Action"

Now you know some of the basics for what should go into a kit so it's time to learn how to take action when it comes time. Remember the action you take can help to prevent pain and further complication and could even save your dog's life depending on the problem. Therefore, it's always best to familiarize yourself with these basic tips and procedures before you ever encounter a problem so that you can spring into action when you're needed.

Treating wounds for dogs is mostly common sense. You want to clean the wound and to stop the bleeding. Apply pressure over the wound with a clean cloth to stop bleeding, or alternatively use the styptic powder or apply a tourniquet over the wound to stop bleeding. Tourniquets can be used for severe blood loss but keep in mind they are a temporary solution and should not be used for more than perhaps 30 minutes as you get your dog to an animal hospital.

  

Less severe wounds and small cuts that you can control yourself can simply be cleaned, treated and bandaged. Make sure your dog does not scratch, lick or gnaw at the wounds or bandages however. Additionally, before treatment you may want to muzzle your pooch because even a calm dog can have unexpected reactions to painful wounds or invasive treatments.

If your dog has something in his eye you can use some saline solution to clean it out. Contact lens solution can usually do the job, or you can dissolve about 1 teaspoon of salt into one pint of water to create your own on the spot. If you flush the eye out and your dog still is having problems with vision or opening the eye, place a moist cloth over your dog's eyes and get him to the vet. There could be an allergic reaction (Allergies in Dogs) or there could be something painful in the eye somewhere.

Of course dogs often eat things they shouldn't and your pooch may end up choking or having severe difficulty breathing. In this case, first check to see if you can find any large obstructions in the mouth and throat and pull them out. If this isn't possible, you can use chest compressions and even cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

When you need to resuscitate your dog, cup your hands over his closed mouth and breathe deeply into his nose once every three to four seconds. Alternatively, try performing 10-12 chest compressions followed by two deep breaths in a cycle which should hopefully get the job done.

There are many different situations that can arise where you will need to apply some basic first aids for dogs. Stay prepared by knowing what to expect and having a kit on hand, and learn how to proceed with basic procedures including wound treating and dressing, eye cleaning and of course mouth-to-snout resuscitation!

So, do you learn something from this basic steps of first aids for dogs or maybe pets in general.

Common Dog Eye Problems

Here are the Common Dog Eye Problems that could happens to your dogs

Cataracts is the opacity of the lens. Inherited cataracts can often appear in young dogs, in most cases a veterinarian or veterinary ophthalmologist will have to make this diagnosis; owners are often unaware of small focal cataracts. 

There are also late onset cataracts that may not show up until middle or older age. 

Cataracts may develop because of an inherited defect, with age, or secondary to inflammation, trauma, diabetes, or retinal degenerations.




Cherry eye is the term used to refer to canine nictitans gland prolapse, a common eye condition in various dog breeds where the gland of the third eyelid prolapses and becomes visible. 

This condition usually must be corrected, mostly through surgery, because the gland produces some of the eye’s tears. Older methods of cherry eye correction involved simply removing the gland, but it is a last-resort procedure today (complemented with a lifetime of eyedrops if performed), as the gland’s purpose was unknown then. Modern methods of cherry eye correction involve repositioning of the gland to its normal location. The success rate of this type of surgery is approximately 80% in most breeds.

Corneal Ulceration. The cornea is the front clear part of the eye. The corneal is covered with a clear epithelium. The corneal epithelium is like our skin except that it is clear and smoother. If the corneal epithelium is scratched, scraped or rubbed off a corneal ulcer occurs. A corneal ulcer is painful and animals with ulcers often squint their eyes. A corneal ulcer can be a sight-threatening emergency if deep or infected.

Dermoid

is a congenital defect where haired skin is located in an abnormal place on an eye and will often irritate the cornea and can cause ulcers.

Distichiasis

is an abnormal position of eyelashes on a lid margin that result in irritation of the eye.

Dry Eye (Keratoconjunctivitis sicca or KCS)
is the lack of or inadequate production of tears. Sometimes this can be congenital in which case it is often very serious. Pug, Lhasa Apso, Shih Tzu are some of the breeds that may be born with dry eyes.

Ectopic Cilia is an abnormal eyelash that grows through the conjunctiva layer and is usually very painful and almost always causes an ulcer.

Ectropion is a medical condition in which the lower eyelid turns outwards. The condition can be repaired surgically.


Entropion is a medical condition in which the eyelids fold inward. It is very uncomfortable, as the eyelashes rub against the eyeball constantly. Entropion is usually caused by genetic factors and may be congenital. Trachoma infection may cause scarring of the inner eyelid, which may cause entropion.
Treatment is a simple surgery in which excess skin of the outer lids is removed. Prognosis is excellent if surgery is performed before the cornea is damaged. Entropion has been documented in most dog breeds, although there are some breeds (particular purebreds) that are more commonly affected than others.

Follicular Conjunctivitis 

causes itchy, reddened conjunctival tissues, tearing, squinting, it is often related to allergies.

Glaucoma. In glaucoma the pressure inside the eye is too high. The eye is full of fluid. The fluid is constantly produced and drained from the eye and supplies nutrition for all parts of the eye. Glaucoma is caused by a decrease in the amount of fluid that flows out of the eye. This is a serious disease and without proper treatment it can result in blindness. Glaucoma is one of the most frequent causes of blindness in adult dogs. The treatment chosen (i.e. surgery and/or medical therapy) will be influenced by what the goal of therapy is: to stop pain in a blind eye or to preserve vision. 
Medical treatment consists of a number of different drugs used in combination. Some are given by mouth and effect the whole body, while others are put directly into the eye and have a local effect. The drugs that work when the problem is first diagnosed may not work forever. Therefore, the intraocular pressure needs to be monitored on a regular basis so that the medication regimen can be altered to fit the needs of the patient. Unfortunately glaucoma cannot be cured, only controlled. When medical treatment fails, surgical therapy can help prolong vision.

Ocular Melanosis (OM)

is a disease in the eyes which among dogs is almost only found in Cairn Terrier. Untill recently it was known as pigmentary glaucoma. Humans can also have the disease.

Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) 
is a name given to a broad group of eye diseases of similar character. PRA causes no pain or discomfort but may result in permanent blindness. The word atrophy means wasting away. PRA develops after birth and in some breeds has been determined to be inherited from both parents. It affects the retina, which lines the back portion of the inner eye. PRA can occur in all breeds of dogs and cats although certain breeds are at higher risk. 
It appears earlier in some breeds and can take several years to cause complete blindness. An early sign of PRA is inability to see in dim light or at night. For example, an animal with PRA may hesitate to go from a well lighted room into a darkened room. Due to PRA’s slow progress, most pets adapt very well to the gradual loss of sight. Many owners do not realize their pet is becoming blind. Animals compensate well for blindness, because their senses are much more acute than those of people.

Retinal Dysplasia. 

This is an abnormality in the development of the retina. There may be no visual defect in affected dogs, therefore, will only be found when the eye is examined. It is a condition that is thought to be inherited in a number of breeds. The condition may also be acquired as an injury or due to viral infections, toxins and nutritional disorders.

Those are the common dog eye problems that you should really know to prevent or cure if it were ever happen to your dogs.